Skip to the content
- The conjunctiva is the layer that forms the surface of the white of the eye (sclera) and the undersurface of the eyelids.
- Tumours that grow on the conjunctiva can be benign or malignant.
- The most common malignant conjunctival tumours are squamous carci-noma, malignant melanoma and lymphoma.
- Dr. Sia offers expert assessment and management for conjunctival tumours.
Squamous Carcinoma
- Squamous carcinoma of the conjunctiva can grow as a nodule or a flat lesion over the surface of the eye.
- Treatment usually involves a combination of surgical excision with cryotherapy (freezing) and topical chemotherapy drops.
Malignant Melanoma
- Malignant melanoma of the conjunctiva can grow from pre-existing conjunctival naevus, pre-existing pigmentation or as a new lesion.
- Treatment usually involves a combination of surgical excision with cryotherapy (freezing), topical chemotherapy and possibly radiation therapy.
Lymphoma
- Conjunctival lymphoma can appear as salmon-coloured patches on the eye and can be the first manifestation of systemic lymphoma.
- A biopsy is usually performed to confirm the diagnosis of lymphoma.
- Treatment depends on the type and extent of lymphoma and involves co-management with a medical oncologist. Treatment modalities include chemotherapy, surgical excision and radiation therapy.